G4151
 
[转到字典一;转到字典二]
G4151πνεῦμα
原文音譯:pneu'ma
對等譯字:BLOW effect
文法分類:名詞
出現次數:380
最先出現:太 1:18
最後出現:啟 22:17

和合本譯字及次數
靈 255, 鬼 37, 心 29, 聖靈 21, 心靈 10, 靈魂 9, 氣 3, 風 2

字義及字源追溯
靈, 氣息, 風(4154*=吹)
a current of air, breath or a breeze, a spirit, soul, vital principle, disposition, an angel, demon, or God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit (4154=to breathe* hard)
pneuma  pnyoo'-mah

from 4154; TDNT - 6:332,876; n n

AV - Spirit 111, Holy Ghost 89, Spirit (of God) 13,
Spirit (of the Lord) 5, (My) Spirit 3, Spirit (of truth) 3,
Spirit (of Christ) 2, human (spirit) 49, (evil) spirit 47,
spirit (general) 26, spirit 8, (Jesus' own) spirit 6,
(Jesus' own) ghost 2, misc 21; 385

1) a movement of air (a gentle blast
1a) of the wind, hence the wind itself
1b) breath of nostrils or mouth
2) the spirit, i.e. the vital principal by which the body is animated
2a) the rational spirit, the power by which the human being feels,
thinks, decides
2b) the soul
3) a spirit, i.e. a simple essence, devoid of all or at least
all grosser matter, and possessed of the power of knowing,
desiring, deciding, and acting
3a) a life giving spirit
3b) a human soul that has left the body
3c) a spirit higher than man but lower than God, i.e. an angel
3c1) used of demons, or evil spirits, who were conceived
as inhabiting the bodies of men
3c2) the spiritual nature of Christ, higher than the highest
angels and equal to God, the divine nature of Christ
4) the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal,
coeternal with the Father and the Son
4a) sometimes referred to in a way which emphasises his
personality and character [the Holy Spirit]
4b) sometimes referred to in a way which emphasises his work
and power [the Spirit of Truth]
4c) never referred to as a depersonalised force
5) the disposition or influence which fills and governs the soul
of any one
5a) the efficient source of any power, affection, emotion, desire, etc.
各卷出現次數
太19次
可23次
路37次
約24次
徒70次
羅34次
林前40次
林後17次
加18次
弗14次
腓5次
西2次
帖前5次
帖後3次
提前3次
提後3次
多1次
門1次
來12次
雅2次
彼前8次
彼後1次
約一12次
猶2次
啟24次